Disability Explanation

Student Learning Profile & SEN Settings — Parent Guide
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Student Learning Profile & SEN Settings

A Parent & Guardian Guide to Personalised AI Learning
32 individual learning profiles · 5 categories · 3-layer priority system
Dear Parent / Guardian,
Your child’s learning experience can be fully personalised to support their individual needs. The table below lists every learning style and SEN (Special Educational Needs) setting available in our AI learning platform. Each setting changes how the AI teacher speaks, explains, and tests your child. Please contact your child’s teacher if you would like to discuss or adjust any of these settings.

1. Teaching Styles & Learning Modes

#SettingWhat It MeansBest For
1encouraging
🌟 Warm & Encouraging
AI uses a warm, nurturing tone with lots of praise and simple language.Students needing confidence boosts, younger learners, anxious students
2structured
📐 Structured & Step-by-Step
Clear sequential delivery. Worked examples. Frequent comprehension checks.Students who need routine, logical learners
3academic
🎓 Academic & Rigorous
Precise terminology, critical-thinking emphasis, in-depth analysis.High-achieving students, exam preparation
4socratic
💬 Socratic (Question-Led)
AI guides through questions rather than giving answers directly.Developing independent thinking
5storytelling
📖 Storytelling & Narrative
Every concept becomes a story or real-world scenario.Creative learners, history / literature
6visual
🎨 Visual & Diagram-Heavy
Heavy use of diagrams, charts, visual representations of every concept.Visual learners, students who struggle with text
7kinesthetic
🤸 Hands-On / Kinesthetic
Physical activities, experiments, interactive challenges.Active learners, students who learn by doing
8auditory
🎵 Auditory & Listening-Based
Rhythm, rhyme, mnemonics, and audio-friendly language.Auditory learners, music-inclined students
9repetition
🔁 Repetition & Chunking
Content broken into very small pieces. Key facts repeated multiple times.Memory difficulties, ADHD
10simplified
🌱 Simplified Language
Very simple, short sentences. No jargon. Basic vocabulary throughout.EAL students, global learning difficulties

2. Specific Learning Disorders (SLD) Support

#SettingAdaptations AppliedBest For
11dyslexia
📚 Dyslexia
Short sentences (max 12 words), phonics patterns, word breakdowns. No long passages read aloud. Avoids italics and dense text.Students with dyslexia
12dysgraphia
✏️ Dysgraphia
Minimises writing. Accepts oral or drawn responses. Provides sentence starters and templates. Prefers multiple choice.Students with writing difficulties
13dyscalculia
🔢 Dyscalculia
Visual number representations. Relates maths to real-world objects. No abstract number sequences. Counters / fingers allowed.Students with maths difficulties
14apd
👂 Auditory Processing Disorder
All information presented visually and in writing. Never relies on audio-only instructions.Students who mishear instructions
15vpd
👁️ Visual Processing Disorder
High contrast, large fonts. Avoids complex charts, reversed or rotated text. Verbal descriptions of visual content.Students with visual processing issues
16nvld
🤝 Nonverbal Learning Disorder
Very explicit, literal instructions. Explains social context. Avoids ambiguous language. Clear structured routines.Students with NVLD

3. Associated Conditions

#SettingAdaptations AppliedBest For
17adhd
⚡ ADHD
Very short tasks (max 5 min each). Gamification and points. Frequent movement breaks. Bullet points not paragraphs.Students with ADHD / ADD
18dyspraxia
🌀 Dyspraxia / DCD
Avoids fine-motor writing tasks. Extra time. Clear spatial layouts. Breaks all instructions into tiny steps.Students with coordination difficulties
19asd
🌈 Autism Spectrum Disorder
Very literal and explicit language. No idioms or figurative speech. Predictable structure. Respects sensory sensitivities.Students on the autism spectrum
20downs
💛 Down’s Syndrome
Simple, clear language. Lots of visual supports. High repetition. Short tasks. Warm, encouraging tone.Students with Down’s Syndrome
21fragilex
🧬 Fragile X Syndrome
Calm, structured approach. Avoids overwhelming stimulation. Uses visual supports and predictable routines.Students with Fragile X
22williams
🎶 Williams Syndrome
Leverages strong language and social skills. Uses music and storytelling. Keeps maths very concrete and visual.Students with Williams Syndrome
23global_ld
🌟 Global Learning Disability
Simplest possible language. Maximum visual support. Very short steps. Lots of praise and encouragement.General learning difficulties

4. Language & Communication

#SettingAdaptations AppliedBest For
24eal
🗣️ English as Additional Language
Defines all complex vocabulary. Bilingual explanations where helpful. Avoids idioms. Uses simple grammar structures.EAL / ESL students
25selective_mutism
🔇 Selective Mutism
Never pressures verbal responses. Accepts written or non-verbal answers. Patient and low-pressure.Students with selective mutism
26stammer
🔊 Stammer / Stutter Support
Never interrupts. Gives extra time for responses. Encouraging and patient. Accepts all communication forms.Students who stammer
27aac
💬 AAC / Communication Aid User
Simple clear language that maps well to symbol sets. Offers yes/no choices. Short sentences.Students using communication aids

5. Emotional & Social Support

#SettingAdaptations AppliedBest For
28anxiety
😰 Anxiety / School Anxiety
Reassuring, calm tone. No surprise tests. Warning before tasks. Celebrates effort not just results.Anxious students
29trauma
💙 Trauma-Informed Learning
Calm, predictable, never punitive. Offers choice and agency. Avoids sudden changes.Students affected by trauma
30low_confidence
🌱 Low Confidence
Extra encouragement and positive reinforcement. No negative comparison. Celebrates all attempts.Students lacking confidence
31gifted
⭐ Gifted & Talented
Advanced vocabulary. Introduces extension challenges. Goes beyond curriculum. Encourages independent research.High-ability students
32custom
✏️ Custom
Teacher writes a bespoke learning adaptation specifically for this student.Any unique need not covered above

6. How the 3-Layer Priority System Works

Settings can be set at three levels. A higher layer always overrides a lower one — so support can be fine-tuned per lesson or even per topic.

1
Student Profile
The default for this student everywhere.
2
Lesson Plan Override
Overrides the student profile for that lesson only.
3
Topic Override
Highest priority — wins over everything when that specific topic is selected.

Example: A student with dyslexia as their default profile may have a specific maths lesson set to visual — the visual style applies for that lesson only. If a topic within that lesson is tagged repetition, repetition wins over both.

7. Quick Reference — Which Setting Suits Which Student

Student TypeRecommended Setting(s)
Struggling readerdyslexia simplified repetition
Struggling writerdysgraphia aac
Struggling with mathsdyscalculia visual
Can’t sit still / very activeadhd kinesthetic
Very anxiousanxiety encouraging low_confidence
New to Englisheal simplified visual
Very bright / easily boredgifted academic socratic
Autistic studentasd structured
Non-verbalselective_mutism aac
General learning delayglobal_ld simplified repetition
Hearing difficultyapd visual
Vision difficultyvpd auditory
Physical coordination issuesdyspraxia kinesthetic
Learns best by doingkinesthetic visual
Learns best by listeningauditory storytelling
Learns best by readingstructured academic

8. Voice & Accessibility Settings

SettingOptionsMeaning
Voice Language40+ languagesAI teacher speaks in this language
Voice GenderFemale / Male / AnyPreferred voice gender
Voice Style / AgeAdult / Child / SeniorChild = higher pitch + slower; Senior = lower pitch + slower
Speaking Speed0.5× to 2.0×How fast the AI speaks
Pitch0.5 to 2.0Voice pitch adjustment
Voice EngineBrowser TTS (free) / ElevenLabs / CustomQuality vs cost trade-off
Talking AvatarPhoto Only / Backend / D-IDVisual avatar options for the AI teacher

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